Hot, Mild And Cold Climates F The World Lesson Plan for 6th Grade Example Students

Topic: Hot, Mild and Cold Climates of the World

Objectives & Outcomes

  • Students will be able to describe the characteristics of hot, mild and cold climates and give examples of each.
  • Students will be able to compare and contrast the temperatures in hot, mild and cold climates in different seasons.

Materials

  • World map
  • Markers or chalk
  • Calculator
  • Handouts with information about the different climates

Warm Climate

  • A warm climate is generally defined as a climate in which the temperature is usually hot or mild. There are usually no sharp changes in temperature throughout the year.
  • Most warm climates are found in the tropics, close to the equator.
  • Examples of warm climates are tropical rainforest, tropical desert and subtropical climate.

Cool Climate

  • A cool climate is generally defined as a climate in which the temperature is usually cool or cold. There are usually no sharp changes in temperature throughout the year.
  • This type of climate is typically found in higher latitudes, away from the equator.
  • Examples of cool climates are tundra, alpine and polar.

Warm Climate in Summer

  • In a warm climate, summer is usually the hottest season of the year. Temperatures can reach as high as 35°C (95°F) or even higher. However, this is not the case in all warm climates. For example, in tropical rainforest the temperatures can be quite high, but they do not usually reach 35°C (95°F). This is because of high levels of humidity, which makes it feel warmer than it actually is.
  • In a warm climate, there is usually little or no rain in summer. This is because the low pressure system that brings the rain is usually located in another part of the world.

Cool Climate in Summer

  • In a cool climate, summer is usually the least hot season of the year. Temperatures can reach as high as 27°C (80°F) or even higher.
  • In a cool climate, there can be occasional rain in summer. This is because the low pressure system that brings the rain is usually located in the same part of the world as the cool climate.

Warm Climate in Winter

  • In a warm climate, winter is usually the coldest season of the year. Temperatures can reach as low as -5°C (23°F) or even lower.
  • In a warm climate, there is usually little or no rain in winter. This is because the low pressure system that brings the rain is usually located in another part of the world.

Cool Climate in Winter

  • In a cool climate, winter is usually the least cold season of the year. Temperatures can reach as low as -15°C (5°F) or even lower.
  • In a cool climate, there can be occasional rain in winter. This is because the low pressure system that brings the rain is usually located in the same part of the world as the cool climate.

Warm Climate in Spring

  • In a warm climate, spring is usually a season of change. The temperature starts to become warmer and

the weather becomes less rainy.

  • In a warm climate, spring is usually a season of change. The temperature starts to become warmer and the weather becomes less rainy.

Cool Climate in Spring

  • In a cool climate, spring is usually a season of change. The temperature starts to become warmer and the weather becomes less rainy.

Warm Climate in Fall

  • In a warm climate, fall is usually a season of change. The temperature starts to become cooler and the weather becomes more rainy.
  • In a warm climate, fall is usually a season of change. The temperature starts to become cooler and the weather becomes more rainy.

Cool Climate in Fall

  • In a cool climate, fall is usually a season of change. The temperature starts to become cooler and the weather becomes more rainy.

Warm climate

Cold climate

Mean annual temperature

Mean monthly temperatures

Precipitation

Sunshine

Humidity

Wind

Winter

Spring

Summer

Fall

Tropical rainforest

Humid subtropical climate

Warm temperate climate

Tropical savanna climate

Tropical monsoon climate

Tropical desert climate

Mediterranean climate

Semi-arid climate

Arid climate

Cold temperate climate

Semi-arid steppe climate

Arid steppe climate

Boreal climate

Maritime temperate climate

Continental climate

Continental climate

Subarctic climate

Subarctic climate

Tropical

Humid

Humid subtropical

Warm temperate

Subtropical

Subtropical desert

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