Free Multiplication Strategies Lesson Plan for 4th Grade Students

Topic: Multiplication strategies

Objectives & Outcomes

  • Students will be able to apply a variety of multiplication strategies to solve multiplication problems.

Materials

  • Arrays of cards with multiplication problems for independent practice
  • Whiteboard and markers for teacher demonstration
  • Handouts with examples of the different multiplication strategies (optional)

Warm-up

  • Review the different ways of representing multiplication, including the standard algorithm, array model, and factor tree.
  • Ask students to share some examples of multiplication they already know how to solve.

Direct Instruction

  • Introduce the concept of multiple-strategy use, explaining that there are multiple ways to solve a multiplication problem.
  • Use the whiteboard to demonstrate each of the three multiplication strategies (standard algorithm, array model, factor tree).
  • Explain the advantages and limitations of each strategy, and give examples of when to use each one.
  • Review the standard algorithm and give some examples of how to use it to multiply larger numbers.

Guided Practice

  • Have students work in pairs to practice using each of the three multiplication strategies to solve problems.
  • Provide moderate support and guidance as needed, encouraging the use of appropriate strategies and checking for accuracy.

Independent Practice

  • Have students select one of the three multiplication strategies to use to solve a series of problems.
  • Provide support and guidance as needed, encouraging the use of the selected strategy and checking for accuracy.

Closure

  • Have students share their favorite strategy and why they like it.
  • Review the three strategies and their advantages and disadvantages.

Assessment

  • Observe students during independent practice to ensure they are using the appropriate strategy.
  • Collect and review their multiplication worksheets to assess their understanding of multiplying by 10.

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